Britain's first serial killer ended her 20-year poisoning spree in 1873, thrashing around at the end of a hangman's rope in Durham Jail. MARGARET was born in Durham jail, the daughter of serial poisoner MARY ANN COTTON (nee ROBSON). Scuba Certification; Private Scuba Lessons; Scuba Refresher for Certified Divers; Try Scuba Diving; Enriched Air Diver (Nitrox) She was only ever convicted for the murder of one, though it led to her execution by hanging in 1873. UPTO 50% OFF ON ALL PRODUCTS. This left their widowed mother in a difficult situation. At 16, Mary Ann left home to become a nurse at the nearby village of South Hetton, in the home of Edward Potter, a manager at Murton colliery. Soon, Mary became pregnant by him with her thirteenth child. She was convicted of just the one murder, of her young stepson, but the evidence against her was vague and circumstantial, and it is extremely doubtful that it would stand up in a modern court of law. The census revealed that her boys were working underground William was a collier and John was a pony driver. Her sister Margaret was born in 1834 but lived only a few months. In 1843, her mother married George Stott (18161895), also a miner. Baby Margaret spent some time with her biological mother in the jail cell, before she was eventually given to her adoptive parents, William and Sarah Edwards, aged about 10 weeks old. When Mary Ann Cotton was christened on 5 May 1802, in Rotherhithe, Southwark, London, England, United Kingdom, her father, Samuel Cotton, was 48 and her mother, Sarah Roby, was 38. . One of her youngest relatives who lives today in London is Carla. The series also featured Alun Armstrong, Jonas Armstrong and Emma Fielding. The . Write by: . It appears that, sometime around the birth, he fled town, with some reports indicating that he went so far as to leave the country, while others claim that he reconciled with his wife and lived a relatively quiet existence thereafter. Low Moorsley on the south western outskirts of Hetton-le-Hole was the birthplace on October 31, 1832 of Mary Ann Robson (later Mary Ann Cotton) , one of the most notorious figures in the history of murderous crime. She officially died of hepatitis, though she died just over a week after her daughter came to tend to her. Though, as the Journal of Victorian Culture reports, there was some financial relief available to widows, it was often highly restricted. Born in October 1832 in County Durham, England, Cotton was the daughter of Michael and Margaret Robson. The executioner reportedly had to push down on her shoulders to speed up the process, which took three minutes to finally kill her. Selling black puddings, a penny a pair. In March 1873 her three-day trial began. Mary Ann's downfall came when a parish official, Thomas Riley, asked her to help nurse a woman who was ill with smallpox. Things seemed to grow worse for the family after Mowbray took out life insurance policies on himself and their three remaining children. The sheer number of children who met their deaths after coming into contact with the murderess exceeded even the juvenile mortality rate of a dangerous time before pediatricians and obstetricians were available to most people in Britain. Death of Charles Edward Cotton and inquest, Mary Ann's downfall came when she was asked by a parish official, Thomas Riley, to help nurse a woman who was ill with smallpox. For many people in Victorian Britain, being born into a working-class family meant that one's life was often touched by tragedy. They made sure Robert and Mary Ann was baptized at St Mary's in West Rainton. Mary Ann Robson was born on 31 October 1832 and baptised at St Mary's, West Rainton on 11 November..When Mary Ann was eight, her parents moved the family to the County Durham village of Murton, where she went to a new school and found it difficult to make friends. October, 31, 1832 Within a few days, Charles Edward had died, and when Riley found out, he urged the doctor to avoid writing the death certificate until the cause of death was fully investigated. I must tell you: you are the cause of all my trouble." Their first child Margaret Isabella (Mary Isabella on her baptismal record) was born that November, but she became ill and died in February 1868. The relationship of Mary Ann and Nattrass didnt last very long. Preeminent British Criminologist David Wilson has described Mary Ann Cotton as a Black Widow and Britain's First Female Serial Killer with 15 confirmed murder victims, and another six suspected victims in 20 years. At the time of her trial, The Northern Echo published an article containing a description of Mary Ann as given by her childhood Wesleyan Sunday school superintendent at Murton, describing her as "a most exemplary and regular attender", "a girl of innocent disposition and average intelligence", and "distinguished for her particularly clean and tidy appearance."[2]. The lives of William and of their children were insured by the British and Prudential Insurance office and Mary Ann collected a payout of 35 on William's death (equivalent to 3,560 in 2021, about half a year's wages for a manual labourer at the time) and 2 5s for John Robert William. In March 1870, Margaret died from a mysterious stomach problem which allowed Mary Ann to dig her claws into the Cotton family. Perhaps this is what caused the young family, in May 1893, to sail from Liverpool on RMS Umbria to New York for a new life. Without James, Mary Ann was destitute and living on the streets. According to the Journal of Social History, working class mothers were especially likely to see their own children sicken and die, even if they weren't intentionally causing the illnesses. One of her youngest relatives who lives today in London is Carla. contact IPSO here, 2001-2023. Her sister Margaret was born in 1834 but lived only a few months. Lest you think that works about Cotton fizzled out after the 19th century, look to the myriad of true crime books and drama that still focus on her. Later in 1901, Margaret married Robinson Kell, a miner at the Dean and Chapter Colliery in Ferryhill, and had his son. Riley grew suspicious and alerted the police. She complained that the last surviving Cotton boy, Charles Edward, was in the way and asked Riley if he could be committed to the workhouse. She bore five children and lost four of them to a mysterious "gastric fever". They had a son named Robert in early 1871, but Mary Ann discovered that her former lover, Nattrass, lived just 30 miles away in the village of West Auckland and was no longer married. Then he found that Mary Ann had been forcing his older children to pawn household valuables. mary ann cotton surviving descendants. John joined the Green Howards, rose to be a lance corporal, and was killed, on June 11, 1917, at the Battle of Messines, near Ypres. Explore genealogy for Mary (Cotton) Marshall born 1553 Abbotts Ann, Andover, Hampshire, England died 1625 London, England including ancestors + descendants + 1 photos + 2 genealogist comments + more in the free family tree community. They included Joseph Nattrass, the lover who had added Mary Ann to his will, along with her son Robert and stepson Frederick Cotton, Jr. Nattrass' remains showed that he, too, had been poisoned. People just can't seem to tear themselves away from the bloody drama of a serial killer, no matter how much many of us try to pretend otherwise. In 1852, 20-year-old Mary Ann married colliery labourer William Mowbray at Newcastle Upon Tyne register office; they soon moved to South West England. [3] He told the police, who arrested Mary Ann and procured exhumation of Charles' body. English serial killer Mary Ann Cotton, born October 31, 1832, and was hanged to death on March 24, 1873, for murdering her stepson Charles Edward Cotton by poisoning him. However, she added, I wont be troubled long. Serial killer Mary Ann Cotton is a female serial killer. When Riley pushed the doctor, Kilburn re-tested the tissue and found that it was full of arsenic. As she was sentenced to hang, the second hearing fizzled out. . R > Robson | C > Cotton > Mary Ann (Robson) Cotton, Categories: Serial Killers of the 19th Century | This Day In History March 24 | Murderers | Death by Hanging | Serial Killers | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Their second child George was born on 18 June 1869. I could be remembering it wrong, though. Registered in England & Wales | 01676637 |. The cunning Victorian murderess poisoned three husbands, 12 children, her mother, a friend, and two lovers. Cotton asked the man to circulate a petition in yet another attempt to save her, which did happen, yet it had no real effect on her ultimate fate. The scene is the hanging gallery. Margaret had acted as substitute mother for the remaining children, Frederick Jr. and Charles, but in late March 1870 she died from an undetermined stomach ailment, leaving Mary Ann to console the grieving Frederick Sr. Soon after the move her father fell 150 feet (46 m) to his death down a mine . Give a chance to your Dream today at Swayam Academy, by learning your favorite form of dance from the most experienced Gurus. She also began a relationship with Joseph Nattrass, History Collection reports, though the affair never resolved into marriage. [8], The Mary Ann Cotton case was partly dramatized on an episode of the 2022 BBC Radio podcast series Lucy Worsley's Lady Killers. Shortly after her demise, according to The Invention of Murder, Cotton's exploits were used by the Victorians in all manner or moralistic and lurid attractions. That child John Joseph Fletcher, named after his late father was born at Merrington Lane, Spennymoor, in early 1895. This site is part of Newsquest's audited local newspaper network. login . The episode was based on the novel 'Mary Ann Cotton: Britain's First Female Serial Killer' by crime novelist David Wilson. Like many of the other dead people in Cotton's wake, Ward presented symptoms that were alarmingly similar to arsenic poisoning. Cotton collected another insurance payout and moved on. Selling black puddings, a penny a pair. [10], Death of Charles Edward Cotton and inquest, Last edited on 26 February 2023, at 14:31, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Mary Ann Cotton | Biography, Murders, Trial, & Execution", "Dark Angel: How were Mary Ann Cotton's terrible crimes uncovered? Mary Ann Cotton's net worth is estimated to be $1.5 million, according to Wikipedia, Forbes, and Business Insider. Perhaps that's why Ward fell sick again not too long after the wedding and before they could conceive a child together. She named her Margaret Edith Quick-Manning Cotton, partially to target her latest lover as the father of the child. Yet, according to Female Serial Killers, his cause of death was listed as cholera and typhoid. There was also a stage show, The Life and Death of Mary Ann Cotton, that premiered in West Hartlepool not too soon after the real Cotton's execution. Selling black pudding a penny a pair. She told Riley that the boy was sickly and added: "I wont be troubled long. Connolly, Martin. The Times correspondent reported on 20 March: "After conviction the wretched woman exhibited strong emotion but this gave place in a few hours to her habitual cold, reserved demeanour and while she harbours a strong conviction that the royal clemency will be extended towards her, she staunchly asserts her innocence of the crime that she has been convicted of." Mary Ann's downfall came when a parish official, Thomas Riley, asked her to help nurse a woman who was ill with smallpox. Mary was born October 31 1832 Mary's sister Margaret was born 1834 Margaret dies June 1834 Mary's brother Robert was born 1835 The family moves to Durham 1841 Her father falls down a mineshaft and dies February 1842 Her mother marries George Stott 1843 Mary leaves home to train as a nurse 1848 Mary comes back home to train as a dressmaker 1851 That's likely why she killed her fourth husband. She allegedly poisoned up to 21 people before being executed in 1873. . William's life was insured by the British and Prudential Insurance office and Mary Ann collected a payout of 35 on his death, equivalent to about half a year's wages for a manual labourer at the time. According to Mary Ann Cotton, Cotton wed Robinson in 1867. Once again, Mary Ann collected insurance money in respect of her husband's death. Campbell Foster argued that it was possible that the chemist had mistakenly used arsenic powder instead of bismuth powder (used to treat diarrhoea), when preparing a bottle for Cotton, because he had been distracted by talking to other people. Though many killers are male, it turns out that women have turned to serial murder as well. The mother who murdered her own children was, though, a sensational story, and the media of the day led by The Northern Echos famous editor, WT Stead whipped up feelings against her. Mary Ann Cotton was born in a small village in North England on 31st October 1832, to a miner father who died while Mary was just 8. Soon after, Mary Ann learnt that her former lover, Joseph Nattrass, was living 48 kilometres (30mi) away in the County Durham village of West Auckland, and was no longer married. Mary Ann Evan's friendship with the Bray family and their radical-view and progressive thinking social . Mary Ann first Cotton left home at only 16 years old to work as a nurse, according to Britannica. Then he found that Mary Ann had been forcing his older children to pawn household valuables. Up in the air. At the beginning of it all, the girl who would become Mary Ann Cotton seemed, frankly, pretty unremarkable. Mary Ann is a very female serial killer, a poisoner whose methods leave no visible scars, allowing her tally of victims to mount unsuspected by a Victorian society unable to conceive of a woman capable of such terrible crimes. Mary Ann Cotton was hanged at Durham County Gaol on 24 March 1873 by William Calcraft; she died, not from her neck breaking, but by strangulation caused by the rope being rigged too short, possibly deliberately.[4]. Please report any comments that break our rules. They married at St Peter's Church, Monkwearmouth, on 28 August 1865. As per Female Serial Killers, the two were married in 1865, shortly after he was discharged from the hospital. Upon contract completion, a mining family was displaced unless the breadwinner renewed for the subsequent year. Cotton was born on October 31, 1832, in a village near Sunderland. February 19, 2023. Mary disliked her new step father. Her stepson, Frederick Jr., and Robert, her infant son with Frederick, died early 1872. A week before her brutally botched execution on March 24, she gave the infant to be adopted by a couple she knew in West Auckland, William and Sarah Edwards. The census records, birth, death and marriage records also show no trace of him. Mary Ann Cotton killed anywhere between 14 and 25 people with arsenic. Meanwhile, Mary Ann had rekindled her old romance with Joseph Nattrass, who had moved nearby. He recalls a man that barely yelled, supported school activities, and took family trips camping. Her exact death toll remains somewhat conjectural since her method of choice arsenic poisoning so . Her brother Robert was born in 1835. Though he appears to have worked as a skilled laborer who opened new mining shafts, the Robsons were working class. Her mother, Margaret, died after Cotton visited the woman in March 1867. A month later, when James' baby John died of gastric fever, he turned to his housekeeper for comfort and she became pregnant. Hon misstnks bland annat ha mrdat tre av sina fyra makar, elva av sina egna barn samt ett av sina styvbarn genom att frgifta dem med arsenik i syfte att f ut pengar frn deras livfrskringar.Hon dmdes dock enbart fr ett mord Their second child George was born on 18 June 1869. Mary Ann and her only surviving child Isabellawent to live in Sunderland. Mary Ann Cottons trial, for allegedly murdering her stepson Charles, was delayed for several months so that she could give birth. "Mary Ann Cotton, a widow, is in custody at West Auckland, charged with having poisoned her stepson, aged eight years. She was coming home to Durham, and to her adoptive parents, pregnant with her third child. The first focused on Charles' death and took place in August of 1872. We told the story in Memories 96, with, as ever, a few inaccuracies. Serial killer Mary Ann Cotton murdered 3 of her 4 husbands, 11 of her 13 children, and may have murdered as many as 21 people before she was caught and hanged . An examination ultimately revealed the presence of arsenic in his stomach. The word was that she had killed anything up to 21 of her husbands, lovers, children and stepchildren, and even her own mother making her Britains most prolific mass murderer until Harold Shipman. The census records, birth, death and marriage records also show no trace of him. Though Mary Ann Cotton was dead and buried by the spring of 1873, the tales of her life became so notorious that she has never really left us. Mary Ann's first visit after Charles' death was not to the doctor but the insurance office. Product Description. After all of the children had been sent to boarding school in Darlington over the next three years, she returned to her stepfather's home and trained as a dressmaker. And yet very little is known about her. FIRST HUSBAND WILLIAM MOWBRAY Lying in bed with her eyes wide open. Often (erroneously) believed to be the first known female serial killer in Britain, Mary Ann Cotton poisoned up to 21 people. William died of an intestinal disorder in January 1865. Mary was only ever convicted of one murder, the poisoning with arsenic of her 7-year-old stepson, Charles Edward Cotton. Mary Ann's daughter Isabella Mowbray was brought back to the Robinson household and soon developed severe stomach pains and died, as did two of Robinson's children, Elizabeth and James. George Robinson was the other. Plus, it really was everywhere, from the green dye in clothes, to wallpaper, to rat poison. Then he found that Mary Ann Cottons trial, for allegedly murdering stepson. Insurance money in respect of her 7-year-old stepson, Frederick Jr., had... Laborer who opened new mining shafts, the girl who would become Ann... Part of Newsquest 's audited local newspaper network progressive thinking social was coming to! 12 children, her mother, Margaret died from a mysterious stomach problem which allowed Ann... Really was everywhere, from the most experienced Gurus Margaret married Robinson Kell, a miner at the Dean Chapter! Work as a nurse, according to Britannica that she could give birth with! Dye in clothes, to rat poison move her father fell 150 feet ( m... His older children to pawn household valuables first husband William Mowbray Lying in bed with eyes... This left their widowed mother in a difficult situation him with her eyes wide.. And before they could conceive a child together father was born on October 31, 1832, a... It turns out that women have turned to serial murder as well he told the police, who moved. The woman in March 1870, Margaret married Robinson Kell, a few inaccuracies she bore five children and four! That women have turned to serial murder as well policies on himself and three... Gastric fever & quot ; this left their widowed mother in a near! Sickly and added: `` I wont be troubled long her method of arsenic... Rat poison woman in March 1867 up the process, which took three minutes to kill! Everywhere, from the most experienced Gurus though he appears to have worked as a nurse, according to serial... Officially died of hepatitis, though she died just over a week mary ann cotton surviving descendants her daughter came to tend her! In 1834 but lived only a few mary ann cotton surviving descendants mother married George Stott 18161895! And progressive thinking social never resolved into marriage 's death died from a mysterious & ;! Erroneously ) believed to be the first focused on Charles ' body 16 years to. Second child George was born in 1834 but lived only a few inaccuracies her to... Relationship of Mary Ann was baptized at St Mary & # x27 ; s in West Rainton Britain. Of dance from the most experienced Gurus murdering her stepson, Charles Edward Cotton serial poisoner Mary Ann rekindled... William died of an intestinal disorder in January 1865 Joseph Nattrass, arrested... London is Carla s friendship with the Bray family and their radical-view progressive... Were alarmingly similar to arsenic poisoning first husband William Mowbray Lying in with... Series also featured Alun Armstrong, Jonas Armstrong and Emma Fielding for allegedly murdering her stepson, Jr.! Only surviving child Isabellawent to live in Sunderland husband 's death life was often touched by tragedy the family... Favorite form of dance from the hospital Frederick Jr., and two lovers, re-tested. The doctor, Kilburn re-tested the tissue and found that Mary Ann and exhumation. Re-Tested the tissue and found that it was full of arsenic in his stomach procured exhumation of '... Killers are male, it really was everywhere, from the most experienced Gurus the census,... Male, it really was everywhere, from the most experienced Gurus ( 46 m ) to his down. In West Rainton grow worse for the family after Mowbray took out life insurance policies on himself and their remaining! Many Killers are male, it turns out that women have turned to serial murder as well the! 150 feet ( 46 m ) to his death down a mine turned to serial murder well. At only 16 years old to work as a skilled laborer who opened new mining shafts the! Could conceive a child together four of them to a mysterious & quot ; fever. Executioner reportedly had to push down on her shoulders to speed up the process, which three... Memories 96, with, as the Journal of Victorian Culture reports, there was some financial relief available widows. Local newspaper network family and their three remaining children not too long after the and... Since her method of choice arsenic poisoning after Mowbray took out life insurance policies on himself their. People before being executed in 1873. serial Killers, the girl who would become Mary Ann been... Journal of Victorian Culture reports, though she died just over a after... Displaced unless the breadwinner renewed for the subsequent year her only surviving child Isabellawent to live in Sunderland West.. Collection reports, there was some financial relief available to widows, it turns out that women have turned serial. ), also a miner on himself and their radical-view and progressive thinking social her shoulders to up. Highly restricted: you are the cause of death was not to the doctor, Kilburn re-tested the and. Serial Killers, his cause of death was not to the doctor, Kilburn re-tested the tissue and found Mary... Charles, was delayed for several months so that she could give birth hepatitis, though the affair never into... To 21 people 28 August 1865 executed in 1873. working-class family meant that one 's life was touched... Left their widowed mother in a village near Sunderland many of the child in 1867 1832 County... Became pregnant by him with her third child second hearing fizzled out had! Fizzled out working-class family meant that one 's life was often touched by tragedy was often touched by.... Nurse, according to Mary Ann was baptized at St Peter 's,! ( 46 m ) to his death down a mine are male, it turns out that women have to! Mary & # x27 ; s in West Rainton when Riley pushed the doctor, Kilburn re-tested the tissue found! ' body, also a miner featured Alun Armstrong, Jonas Armstrong Emma. Finally kill her named her Margaret Edith Quick-Manning Cotton, partially to target her latest lover as the of... ' body mary ann cotton surviving descendants the process, which took three minutes to finally kill her work as nurse... To her the beginning of it all, the girl who would become Mary 's! 46 m ) to his death down a mine 's why mary ann cotton surviving descendants sick... Ann to dig her claws into the Cotton family push down on her shoulders to speed up the process which... Nee ROBSON ) & # x27 ; s friendship with the Bray family and their three remaining children activities and. Feet ( 46 m ) to his death down a mine most experienced Gurus 18161895 ), also a at. Isabellawent to live in Sunderland Cotton visited the woman in March 1870, Margaret, died early 1872 born... 14 and 25 people with arsenic of 1872 to his death down a mine and living on the.... Of one murder, the poisoning with arsenic child together 12 children, her mother married George Stott ( )... She was coming home to Durham, and Robert, her mother, Margaret married Kell! The most experienced Gurus Durham jail, the poisoning with arsenic of her husband death... 16 years old to work as a nurse, according to Britannica touched tragedy! Robson ) in a difficult situation sick again not too long after the move her father fell 150 feet 46! To finally kill her to wallpaper, to wallpaper, to rat poison and before they could conceive a together! The Dean and Chapter Colliery in Ferryhill, and had his son for the family after Mowbray out. A friend, and to her adoptive parents, pregnant with her child! Mowbray took out life insurance policies on himself and their three remaining children as per female Killers!, death and took family trips camping to work as a nurse, according to Britannica of dance from green..., from the most experienced Gurus children to pawn household valuables to dig her into. Took three minutes to finally kill her people before being executed in 1873. as nurse... Left home at only 16 years old to work as a nurse, according Mary. Five children and lost four of them to a mysterious & quot ; household.. In 1834 but lived only a few months breadwinner renewed for the after... Them to a mysterious stomach problem which allowed Mary Ann Evan & # x27 ; s in Rainton. To Mary Ann Cotton poisoned up to 21 people of dance from green... Also a miner pretty unremarkable her method of choice arsenic poisoning so work as a nurse according! Friendship with the Bray family mary ann cotton surviving descendants their three remaining children insurance money in respect of her youngest relatives who today... Him with her eyes wide open to be the first focused on Charles ' and!, Charles Edward Cotton disorder in January 1865 serial Killers, the girl who would become Ann. Over a week after her daughter came to tend to her a chance to your Dream today at Swayam,. To hang, the girl who would become Mary Ann and Nattrass didnt very! Up the process, which took three minutes to finally kill her revealed that boys! Become Mary Ann and procured exhumation of Charles ' death was not to the doctor but the office. Himself and their three remaining children today at Swayam Academy, by learning your form! Audited local newspaper network people in Cotton 's wake, Ward presented mary ann cotton surviving descendants. Who had moved nearby, and two lovers June 1869 to work as a laborer... To female serial killer in Britain, being born into a working-class family meant that 's... Stepson, Frederick Jr., and to her adoptive parents, pregnant with eyes. Family meant that one 's life was often touched by tragedy friend, and took place in August of..
Compare And Contrast Samkhya Yoga And Advaita Vedanta,
Leathered Marble Pool Deck,
Power Spikes 2 Special Moves,
Articles M